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IT
is very easy in a Presidential position
in Nigeria, nay Africa, to get carried
away with the ceremonies of office, to
be largely overwhelmed by the fawning
attention of sycophants and
opportunists, and as the intensity of
this increases, the man of power begins
to imagine himself a superman, and he
soon forgets his primary assignment and
begins to enjoy the office for its own
sake and what it can bring. It is both a
practical and psychological pitfall, the
drama of which has been played out all
too often in many African states, to the
great discomfort and disadvantage of the
people. It looks like President Goodluck
Jonathan is beginning to fall into that
pit. He needs to watch his steps.
During the inauguration of a new Federal
cabinet in March, Acting President
Goodluck Jonathan as he then was, seemed
to have demonstrated an awareness of
this same pitfall when he promised that
his government will "hit the ground
running." He charged the new Ministers
to come up with blueprints within two
weeks and that this will be formally
presented to the Executive Council and
defended. That speech was full of
excellent sound bites. In it, the Acting
President also promised to focus on
certain key areas of governmental
activity: electoral reform, the war on
corruption, the Niger Delta crisis, and
the power sector. To show his
determination, the then Acting President
also took personal charge of the power
portfolio with a promise that his
government will ensure regular
electricity supply in the country as a
matter of urgent priority.
Although there was still so much
uncertainty surrounding his Presidency,
with the former President Umaru Yar'Adua
still in the background on a sick bed,
and reports of selective sightings of
the ailing President, Jonathan's
emergence brought fresh hope and helped
to stabilise a drifting polity. With
Yar'Adua's death on May 5, and
Jonathan's assumption of full
presidential powers on May 6, whatever
doubts that may have existed about the
legitimacy of his government were neatly
resolved. But since February, and given
the events of the last few days, there
is no indication that President Jonathan
intends to "hit the ground running." He
seems to have hit the ground dancing. He
should watch his footwork. Where are the
blueprints from the Ministers? Three
months have gone already, when will
Jonathan start working? He should read
the mood of the Nigerian people more
carefully, the ordinary people, I mean.
They are impatient.
In
three years of the Yar'Adua presidency,
not much transformation took place as
the people continued to search in vain
for the same democracy dividends they
have been looking for since 1999. They
were distracted by tales of Presidential
illness, and the wanton irresponsibility
of the professional political elite.
Jonathan has enjoyed so much public
goodwill because he is the beneficiary
of the change that the people wanted.
Any kind of change would do, and that is
why not so much capital has been made
out of the fact that Jonathan was in
fact a part of the Yar'Adua government
as No 2 man. Jonathan is expected to run
a Presidency that is driven by a policy
of "business unusual." A Presidency that
works as if it is under the pressure of
time, and it is; a carefully focused
government whose only priority is
service delivery within the short period
available, and a man at the top who
inspires fresh confidence because he
knows what he is doing.
Early signs indicate that Jonathan may
find it difficult stepping up to the
game. He has fallen so early into the
error of doing business as usual. He is
the ultimate pacifier. He seems
determined to run a government of the
Godfathers. Every man who imagines
himself to be a custodian of the
Nigerian legacy, even only a portion of
it, seems to have a share of his
government. Nothing has been more sordid
than the silly politicking that has so
far attended the appointment of a new
Vice President. For comparison, Dr.
Jonathan should look towards Britain
where a major political situation has
been resolved so decently within a
matter of days, without any disruptions
and the country has moved on. A general
parliamentary election was held (no
ballot snatching, no violence... no
iwuruwuru), the result was a hung
parliament and a coalition government
had to be formed (in Nigeria, that could
have resulted in bloodshed), Gordon
Brown resigns (if he were a Nigerian, he
would have found a way of getting some
MPs to cross-carpet to the Labour
Party), the LibDems align with the
Conservatives, David Cameron emerges as
Prime Minister (born in 1966; IBB are
you there?) and Nick Clegg as Deputy
Prime Minister (born in 1967: IBB, you
see?), and almost immediately a new
cabinet is announced. Britain is moving
on. It is possible to say that the
circumstances are different (no Prime
Minister died in Britain) but we are
dealing with the same issues: change of
government, management of processes and
leadership; while Nigerian flounders,
the British have again shown us how a
modern government should run.
For
a whole week, the country was held
hostage by speculations about who should
be the next Vice President. We have been
treated not to a decisive and prompt
choice by the President, but to the
activities of all kinds of powerful
individuals and groups: The Governors
Forum, the Northern Senators Forum,
Northern Emirs, the Yar'Adua family,
General Theophilus Danjuma, and General
Olusegun Obasanjo all associated with
the nomination process. The Northern
Senators Forum was divided over the
issue and the Governors reportedly
resolved that one of them must become
the Vice President. The Middle Belt was
up in protest and some characters from
the North West claimed that if the Vice
President did not emerge from their
geographical zone, Nigeria's unity could
be threatened. There has been no talk
about quality or merit. Former President
Olusegun Obasanjo goes to Katsina to pay
a condolence visit and he reportedly
told the Yar'Adua family that President
Jonathan will sustain the late
Yar'Adua's legacy. How does he know
that?
In
every manner, President Jonathan gives
the impression that he is yet to take
charge of his office. He should hurry
up. He should appoint as Vice President,
a man that he can work with, not someone
whose only interest is politics and the
2011 general elections. The Governor of
Kaduna State, Namadi Sambo has been
named Vice president designate, but the
Governors Forum is said to have imposed
on him on the President. The dirty
politicking over the appointment of the
Vice President already exposes the
dangers in the zoning arrangement and
Nigeria's fragile unity. By allowing
every matter to drag, Jonathan slows
down his government and loses momentum.
When
will his initiative on electoral reform
begin? What is his blueprint for the
Niger Delta? When will the construction
companies begin the task of providing
needed infrastructure in that region? Or
if that is not possible, what structural
and constitutional reforms does he want
to push through to resolve existing
conflicts? On corruption, is he really
interested in the anti-corruption war or
he is out to use the anti-corruption
agencies to settle conflicts within the
ruling PDP? These are not the key
signals coming out of the Jonathan
Presidency. His handling of the
appointment of the Vice President can
only further divide the PDP. Those whose
names have been touted and who have been
busy lobbying for support may become new
enemies of the president and the new
Vice president and do their utmost best
to thwart the administration's efforts.
In more serious societies, where there
are equally divisive issues as in
Nigeria, a Vice president would have
been announced immediately and all
mischief-makers duly neutralised.
The
excuse is that the appointment of a Vice
President needed to wait until the
one-week period of mourning ended. See
what a difference a week can make? A
country does not fold up because its
leader dies. The national interest must
always prevail. President Yar'Adua has
been well-mourned (the burial, the
holiday, the tributes), even if I
consider most of it all downright
hypocritical. All the people who used to
criticize Yar'Adua suddenly became his
praise singers. They spoke not of
legacy, but legacies (Je-su-s Christ!),
and how he was such a statesman and a
great leader. Two weeks ago, they
complained about his being a sick man
and the vicious pro-Yar'Adua cabal that
was holding the country hostage. Why do
people play politics with everything?
The same people who are now praising
Yar'Adua in death have immediately
turned to Jonathan. He is now their
leader, the boss, their Commander: the
same man they all ignored a year ago!
One Governor even put out a paid
congratulatory advert describing
Jonathan as a visionary ("bright
vision," the advertorial said!). But
Jonathan himself is enjoying it. In
between mourning the late President (we
are told Nigerians do not realise how
close the two were - how they lie!), the
man finds the time to pay a courtesy
call (that is what it is) to the office
of the President. He arrives, surrounded
by aides, including the Chaplain of the
Presidential Villa who prays for a few
minutes (obviously casting out demons
and principalities probably left behind
by the departed President!), and then
Jonathan sits on the Presidential chair,
posing for photographs which made front
page news the following day. Very big
story! According to reports, the new
president spent thirty minutes in the
new office. I imagine that valuable
Presidential time must have been spent
checking out the window blinds and the
rest of the furniture with fawning aides
muttering: "Congratulations, sir," or
probably clapping. It was like a school
boy trying out his new school uniform
and inviting the town to come and see
him. He then leaves the Presidential
office and returns to his present
quarters to receive visitors. As soon as
the mourning period ends, (it has)
Jonathan jets off to Rivers state on
official visit, and his wife goes off to
Delta state for another state function -
all of which is business as usual. Will
President Jonathan please hurry up?
He
seems to ruin his case further by
allowing his aides to make the mistake
of putting out the word that he intends
to run for presidency in 2011. It is a
piece of information, whether denied or
downplayed, that may sabotage his
administration from the very beginning.
And where does that leave all that
promise about electoral reform? Yes, he
has every right to aspire to be
President, but should that become or be
perceived to be the main mission of his
one-year administration? Whatever he now
does will be considered a calculated
attempt to ensure the fulfillment of his
ambition. And yet what the people want
is real change: change in their
circumstances or a momentum in that
direction. Something has changed
however: President Jonathan's wardrobe.
He now oscillates between the Ijaw gear,
the Arewa cap and the complete Yoruba
agbada. One of these days, he will get
round to the Igbo red cap, the Tivi
black and white cap, and the Efik/Ibibio
wrapper. No chance for the Koma people
in that wardrobe arrangement, I think.
But can President Jonathan just please,
hurry up and focus on the important
issues of national interest, the same
issues that he himself has identified to
start with?
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