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Insight Into Election rigging .....and How Abacha era generals held him hostage

By Donald Duke                 Newsdiaryonline         Sun July 18,2010

 

I have served- fortunately, in and out of government under different circumstances. But one of my most memorable times in government was actually not my time in Cross River, but here in Abuja as a member of the Economic Intelligence Committee. Now, I will give you a background to this as we lay the foundation as we go forward.  We had an instance. The National Economic Intelligence Committee is a body set up by the Federal Government to snoop around, find out what is going wrong in the economic management of Nigeria and report directly to the President or Head- of- State as it was for appropriate action. We had-forgive me if I call names because this is actually a factual situation. We had a situation once and this was in 1996 or ’97 where the then minister for works decided he wanted to import bitumen for road construction whereas we had huge tanks filled with bitumen in Kaduna and in fact, the Kaduna Refinery had stopped producing because they had to evacuate what they had otherwise they couldn’t produce any longer. Bitumen is a bye product of petroleum refining, it had filled up and there was no place else to dislodge it we couldn’t produce any more the refining company had to stand still because of that.  But then, the minister wanted to import bitumen. What was shocking even further was that the quality of bitumen he was attempting to import was not of the standard required- that can be changed anyway, but we had better standard in Kaduna. We import heavy crude at that time from Venezuela and the  Nigerian crude is mainly light crude in other words, it doesn’t give you a lot of bitumen. So, we import heavy crude from Venezuela we pipe it right down to Kaduna and refine it. And he had written strong memos threatening that he would not build roads. In other words, he would not implement the budget except he was allowed to import bitumen. And we had written quite a robust memo to the then Head –of- State, General Abacha that it would be economically suicidal for us to go on this way generally importing anything that was required whereas we have the capacity and capability of producing these things. So, the arguments raged back and forth and you could see that the Head –of-State himself had become a prisoner of what was going on and he couldn’t take a decision.  Abacha holding court with Diya and Abdulsalami as courtiers

So, he decided to call a meeting of all those who primarily use bitumen and those who were responsible for producing it. In other words, he called General Buhari who was then Chairman of PTF, he called the Minister for Petroleum, Don Etete, the Executive GMD of the NNPC and I think Engr. Bayero was his Group Managing Director at the time. And of course, at the National Economic Intelligence Committee being chaired by Professor Sam Aluko, myself because I wrote the memo and did the investigation and of course the Head-of-State, General Abacha was flanked to his left by General Abdulsalami and to his right by General Diya and to- I can still see them with my eyes on the right side there was em, the minister for Words who was General Adisa. I tried to leave that to the last, it was just an eye opener for me actually. And so, we made our presentation and why we didn’t need to import bitumen into the country. We really had more than enough and PTF which was then chaired by General Buhari,  was quite frustrated because they had this arrangement where by they had this arrangement that they had to go through the Ministry of Works to get their bitumen and he wasn’t getting bitumen and they couldn’t do anything.

And the Minister for Works insisted that they had to import bitumen and the impression outside was that Abacha was very stern, no nonsense but on this day, he was like putty and there was General Adisa throwing tantrums he was virtually speaking in pidgin English: “I no go do anything if you no allow me import this thing oh.”  He was doing it like a child; you know I am not going to do anything. He would lounge back at the chair as if to say this was a sheer waste of time inviting us here when the General could just give instructions. Who were these bloody civilians sitting down here and telling us I couldn’t import bitumen.  And each time he threw up a tantrum, Abacha would look at him and say: “Adisa, cool down.” I whispered to Prof. Aluko and said I think, we are beyond our league here there is something going on here. He said, well, what ever it is, we will know today anyway. In the course of the discussion, it was heated the argument wasn’t whether we should import or not, it turned to Dan Ettete who had earlier on submitted a memo to General Abacha and there was a disparity in the price of Bitumen. I think the price he had quoted was much higher than what General Adisa had quoted. Now, let us get this in proper perspective. The argument wasn’t whether we had Bitumen in Kaduna now; the argument was between which prices was better between the price submitted by the minister of Petroleum to import it and the price that the Minister for Works had gotten.

DRAMA

At that point, General Abacha said to Dan Ettete “Dan” he always calls his Ministers  by their first names. He said “Dan, the price you’ve given me for Bitumen is XYZ but the price I am getting from Adisa is this, or am I wrong?”  Before Ettete could answer, General Abdulsalami turned to him and said “How can you be wrong, sir?” You can’t be wrong, even if you are wrong, you are right.”  Then he turned to his right and looked at General Diya and said “Dipo” before he asked Diya anything, he said: “Of course, you are right sir.”  Then he (Abacha) turned round and looked at Ettete and “So, what are you telling me?”      And Ettete stood up- virtually on his knees and said, “I am sorry sir.” 

Well, I started this way because I wanted to paint a picture of what is wrong not with just the electoral system, but with the entire system that we run. So much authority is in the hands of one person and so much responsibility is expected of that person.  Today, reading a post script on Prof. Jega, no one has said any negative that he is the man. And every one is pleased about that. But he has been handed a mission impossible. My responsibility here is perhaps to proffer some suggestions as to how we can turn this mission impossible to mission possible.

ON IWU

Let me start this way. Professor Maurice Iwu is truly an enigma, he enjoyed the limelight. He enjoyed all the attacks that could be thrown and meted at him he remained undaunted. I think, he belongs to the School of thought that believes that bad publicity is better than no publicity. So, even though he was being attacked and scolded and all sorts of things were said about him, he didn’t shy away from even going to the United States and condemning the elections talking to Nigerians in the Diaspora about his work, he didn’t shy away from it.  I was told he organized a rally to ensure that he will come back to do the work he was appointed to. Why do I call him an enigma? The truth is the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission has little or no bearing on the success of elections, that’s the truth. To me, it’s actually immaterial because he is head of the administration he takes the brunt. The best he can do is perhaps draws up a blue print but the implementation of that blue print is outside his control. So, if elections are rigged in say -Taraba State- we don’t do that stuff in Cross Rivers State (laughter).

Every one looks at Iwu and he proudly says we did this or that. Hogwash!  The election rigging process proper.  Let me now take you through the process of an election. We have a hundred and twenty thousand booths in Nigeria. At the hierarchy, you have the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission then you have the zonal Commissioners,then you have the Resident Electoral Commissioners and they are the heads in every state the zonal as the name implies are zonal heads you have six zones in Nigeria, so you have six of them. Then you have the Resident Electoral Commissioner and there are 36 of them of course and Abuja. Then for each local government, you have an electoral officer. Beyond that you have a hundred and twenty thousand polling booths and they are headed by presiding officers. The people think that at the end of the elections the PDP would just decide who wins and who doesn’t and announces the results. I think the process is a bit more sophisticated than that.

 

Meet your REC:               

This is what happens; the Resident Electoral Commissioner is usually from another state. The electoral officers, they move around. They usually from that state but for the conduct of elections itself, you would probably move from Cross River to Akwa Ibom or to Abia but these musical chairs don’t mean nothing. When the Resident Electoral Commissioner comes before the elections are conducted- of course when he comes to the State usually, he has no accommodation; monies have not been released for the running or conduct of the elections and all that because we always start late. He pays a courtesy call on the governor. It’s usually a televised event you know, and of course he says all the right things. Your Excellency, I am here to ensure that we have free and fair elections and I will require your support. Now, At that courtesy call, most governors at least I did, will invite the Commissioner of Police because he is part of the action and he sits there.

 

One-on-One meeting

After the courtesy call, the Resident Electoral Commissioner now moves in for a one-on- one with the governor the says, “Your Execellency, since I came, I’ve been staying in this hotel, there is no accommodation for me and even my vehicle is broken down and the last Commissioner didn’t leave the vehicle so if you could help me settle down quickly” and the governor says Chief of Staff, where is the Chief of Staff here? And the Chief of Staff appears. Governor says: “Please ensure that the REC is accommodated –put him in the Presidential lodge, allot two cars to him, I give you seven days to get this done. Then the relationship has started I am going to share some of these things with you so that we don’t leave here with any illusions. A lot of us folks who have gone through an election or have been elected for one thing or another see, groups like SNG, the CNPP as woolly eyed dreamers, you have to come down to the brass tacks. since I am now a  high breed between both. I want to bring you both down to backsides.  Let me take you down to what happens so that you can change it ...

Let’s digress a little and consider the risks of Nigeria’s failure. We the elite, I am one of them, I am elite we send our kids to the best schools around the World, when they come back  they are mis fits, they cannot fit in and so ultimately we are designing a  system that would destroy us in the end. Let me take our minds back to Somalia. Somalia is mono religious, mono-ethnic they only have clans they have one tribe. What has happened there? It’s a failed state because the elite in Somalia were so disconnected from the people that once, they had some money they buy houses in England, Washington and all those places they were not investing, putting their best foot forward and I think that was what Pastor Bakare was talking about.  If you want to be in a contest, you put your best foot forward back home at  the end of the day there was such a disconnect that even till today, they cannot bridge it. Let me tell you, the last recognized President of Somalia is buried in Lagos-Siad Barre. We are a multi- religious,multi-ethnic and multi-problematic.  The reason why most people worry about us is if we explode, who will contain us? Let me also say this, I know what I am saying now is an aside I will go back to the elections. When we conducted the consensus in 2006 or so the raw figures we were over  two hundred million when they went and processed the figures it came down to 140million.

When you look at those figures and compare to those we had in ’91 at a growth rate of 2.1 or something like that, is really just an extrapolation because we were too embarrassed to admit are true numbers. If we get it wrong we fail like Somalia, in Somalia, half of them are in Kenya, Ethiopia a few are in Europe here and there, who will contain us in all of West Africa and Central Africa and that it is imperative not just for our selves but for the rest of the continent that we get it right.

Back to our election rigging lesson

Now, back to the elections, once that relationship has been established between the governor and the REC, if you are governor who is “A Governor” maybe two nights after you just pop bye at the governors lodge and see the REC and say ah, ah REC how are you doing? Are you OK? He says, ah! Your Chief of Staff has been wonderful. He has been very nice to me he supplied me the vehicles and everything is Ok. A few weeks to the elections, the REC sees the governor, you probably have on the average about three thousand five hundred, four thousand depending on the state polling booths in every state. So, REC goes to the governor and says Your Excellency, could you please give us the names of about four, five thousand people so that we can hurriedly train them we need them as Presiding Officers. You need experience, a good coach is that who has played and has lost matches in the past? The REC now goes down and says we need to conduct a training programme for the presiding officers  and em, headquarters hasn’t sent us any money yet- you know.   And the governor is like: How much would that cost? He say’s how much will it cost. REC replies: N25million for the first batch, we may have about three batches. Governor: Ok, the Chief of Staff will see you. Now, the Chief of Staff, you call him: “Make sure, that we arrange N25 million this week and in two weeks time another N25 million and Seventy-Five million in all.

Chief of Staff: Your Excellency, how do we do it?

Governor: Put it under Security Vote.

In other words, its cash, ok, now, cash in huge Ghana Must Go bags -some of my colleagues will shoot me- (turns to the audience) is any former governor here? (Crowd replies no!)  Good. Cash is lodged in huge Ghana Must Go Bags for the REC and of course, to be fair to them, they call their electoral officers and say the governor has been very benevolent, he has given us this and this. I say three batches because they have them in Senatorial districts. So, you have one in Calabar, you have One in Ikom and Ogoja, those are the headquarters of the Senatorial districts. (Each)one costs twenty-five thousand. Of course, the sums are not properly retired. I don’t know how

much of this twenty-five million worked. But, there is a rapport this is going on.  Summon your party chairman  Now the governor now turns round and says: call me the party chairman.  The party chairman appears and the governor says: INEC requires 50 thousand people for conducting the elections. See to it that we meet their needs. The chairman goes and you hear in the evening on radio and television: There will be an urgent meeting of all chairmen and secretaries of XYZ party at the headquarters. They should report promptly at 10am matters of urgent interest will be discussed. End of announcement.

Now we have texts, its easier in no time everyone is here. It’s a very short meeting, please go back and within 48 hours submit from each local government two-hundred and fifty names of trusted party members. So in a week the deed is done. The names, sometimes even passport photographs are required are sent to INEC.

Carrying other electoral officials along, where FG misses it.

And the training programme is carried out. Let me, pause a bit, this is at party level. They are usually civil servants. They may be teachers, whatever but they are party members. The remuneration, for each of them for the elections from Abuja is ten- thousand Naira for the day’s work. But the State in its benevolence gives fifty to a hundred thousand Naira to each of these folks right before this election.

Ensure party stalwarts take charge.

This is even where it gets even more interesting. So, you have each of the three or our thousand pooling booths, they are manned by party stalwarts. They are usually party stalwarts. You don’t send any peripheral member these are stalwarts they are there. The remuneration from Abuja has not arrived but that of the state was received 48 hours prior. On the day of elections, each polling booth has no more than five hundred ballot paper that is standard.

It’s election time, we are all the same.

There is not polling booth that is more than five hundred. So only two hundred people appear here, three hundred there, one hundred there, fifty there, four hundred there, at the end of election what happens. The Presiding Officer sits down and calls a few guys and says “hey, there are a few hundred papers here, let’s thump print. This is the real election. Well, this is not a PDP thing. I am not here to castigate the PDP it’s a Nigerian thing. This process may sound comical and jovial it happens through out the country, whether its Action Congress or APGA it’s the same thing. We are all the same. They start thump printing, some are overzealous. So at the end of the day you find some voting more than the number of people that were registered to vote. That’s when you go “you too do.” Other wise they do it, you have 95 percent turn out.  You start wondering where were the voters I didn’t see so many people. And the election results are announced XYZ party wins and it takes a week for this paltry ten thousand Naira for each presiding officer to arrive.

Listen to this before you ask your question: Who is the most important person in an election? – the presiding officer. And if there are a hundred and twenty thousand of them (booths) there are a hundred and twenty thousand presiding officers, they are the most important people in the elections, not the Chairman.

Any hope for redemption?

So, as long as we keep applying that same method, you will get the same results. It's crazy to think that because you substitute Iwu for Jega all will change. In other words, Iwu is a crook, Jega is a saint.  Jega is great, he has an impeccable reputation. Iwu was great, now he seems not so great. Ok, they are both professors, they have reached the peak of whatever discipline that they profess. The point is that it is the system and the personnel ;and the chairman has little or no control over that. Where are we now, we don’t even know when the elections will be. The Constitution amendment seems to be stalling somewhere. So it’s either in January or in April. Sometimes, we behave as if we invented democracy. We always want to draw new rules. We should know the day of elections. It should be fixed. We should know on so, so, so date I think, America is the 4th of November or so and if it falls on a Sunday it doesn’t make a difference. You point I am making here is that date is fixed, you know. Because, in a democracy, election should be a norm, not an event .In our democracy, election is an event. It's like, we are going to spring on to you with fire works, hey, we are going to have an

election, we are all running around- I know most politicians are broke right now,

so we are all running around the field. Secondly, if you have your ears to the

ground there are whispers that may be we need to postpone this thing. The whispers

are there. In a democracy, you postpone an election. You postpone things you didn’t

plan for, not things that are there in the Constitution that says you must do this,

that and that, you can’t but –you know two ways of moving forward. This is where I

like what SNG and CNPP are doing.

What we must do

We need a critical mass of Nigerians to get out and vote its important because the

more ballot papers that are legitimately used on election day, the fewer available

to be used to rig the vote that’s the truth. Don’t keep to yourself and think that

they announce results. They are more sophisticated than that. And that’s why the

aspirants who felt cheated and had the resources to employ forensic personnel those

elections were upturned Edo and Ondo, because they could establish multiple voting

by thump print.  

Taming the Federal Might.  Which Nigerian State could this be?     

So, if it's an AC state the procedure is the same I remember a state, that State will

remain nameless. I hear the story that the then President was so determined that he

must change the leadership of this state and he called the IG and said look, that

Governor is a security breach. Lets have elections and flush the governor out and

the governor knows he is under siege. A week before the elections, a new police

Commissioner arrives.   And you know if you are a governor and a new Police

Commission arrives before elections, you know something is wrong somewhere and he

spends two, three days without going to see the governor which is again a breach of

protocol.  The day he decides to see the governor, the governor says, I won’t be at

the office. However, if you come to and he gives him a particular address we can

discuss. Then the chap goes there and smartly salutes and it’s in a high brow

neighborhood of the city. (a member of the audience shouts

 Ikoyi ) Duke replies: No! It's Yobe! (General laughter).

Bringing the CP on board.

The Commissioner of Police walks up to the governor and smartly salutes and says:

Your Excellency, I just came to introduce myself. My name is Mr. So, so and so. And

the governor goes: Ah, you are welcome. I heard you were here two or three days ago

and I was wondering whether I won’t see you. Anyway, you are welcome. Have you

settled down? Yes I’ve been  given accommodation and all that. And the governor asks

where was your last posting? He tells him, he says fine. Governor: That car over

there, this is the key and this is your house.

Commissioner of Police says: ( I wasn’t there so I don’t know if this is true,

incidentally that Commissioner of Police served in my state at one time.  He has

since retired.) The Commissioner of Police now says: Your Excellency, this Obasanjo

is a very bad man. He is a very, very bad man. If you see all the things he has

planned for you eh Olorun maje(Yoruba) God forbid. How do we move on? How do we get

out of here? What I have done is I’ve tried graphically to paint a picture of a

process. How do we change this process? One, I think, since we cannot change

attitudes as quickly, we must one ensure mass participation. In an election where

there is a very high turn out the results are usually genuine. The most celebrated

election in Nigeria, June 12, 1993 what happened? People came out. The more people

who come out to vote the fewer –there may be mago, mago here and there but there

wouldn’t be much in such a critical manner to upset the will of

 the people. Beyond that, if you don’t vote in an election, you have no reason to

criticize the government and I tell folks everywhere that guys, I would say, I have

lived my life. You guys have not and you are all criticizing Nigeria but did you

vote in the last election? Most of them say no then I say, you’ve lost the moral

right to criticize what the government does because you were not part of the

process. Is there a way out? I think there is. I think we need to employ

technology. It's just a suggestion and I want to share with you. I have said this in

one or two fora and I’ve heard people say it's not been done in America or the West

why should we do it here. I say they don’t have the attitude we have here.

 Necessity is the mother of invention it’s not necessary for them to do what I’m

about to suggest.

For the purposes of this, 3455, this number is for a phone and that number is unique

to you and valid for that election or the set of elections. And each party has a

numerical equivalent. AC could be 1, the PDP could be 5, the Labour Party could be 3

whatever. And on the date of elections you decide that your number even if you don’t

have a phone and I am  coming to the criticisms about this. Even if you don’t have a

phone, you can go to a centre where they have a bank of phones and once you put in

your number 3455 it recognizes you it cannot be duplicated. Its only you that has

that number and for that election on that date, once it's used it cannot be used by

anyone else.  Then you can do this one from your house or anywhere, and any time

between the hours of 9-12. When it says which party, you say 3 or 4 what ever the

number are you sure you say Yes. You press it then you’ve voted. With that, I think

we can conduct election but people say ah,

 its to technological and I say why do you always underestimate the people in the

rural areas? If you send them money this way, won’t they be able to cash it? Why is

it that when its to conduct their civic responsibilities it becomes high tech?  I

know this country, I ran a state for eight years, I know the nooks and crannies of

my state. We are not the most enlightened of States in the country but the rural

folks, you see, I had a deal with MTN and Glo to ensure that every community in Cross River State has a base station for that I gave them sites free of charge so, virtually every nook and cranny of Cross River has a base station. Even the most rural of places; even in Bakassi when we still had control of it. And they all use it. They still use it to call their folks in the urban centres to say send us money.  Why is it that when it comes to civic responsibility, it  is high tech? because the politicians don’t want to use it ,that’s the truth. I am not saying this is a perfect system it can be fine tuned that will ensure that within an hour or two every one has voted and the results are near perfect. Of course, once you design a system, there are those who their work is to un-design the system. There are people like that and they work backwards. Once you have that we also think the same way. How do we work backwards, where can this be faulted? It can be faulted in many ways. The service companies if you are able to break through the integrity of the system, you know, here and there but I think we are going to think outside the norm. The point I’m trying to make is we have to think outside the box.  I want to commend the federal government, each time the government talks about elections he keeps on talking about credible elections brilliant sound bite. But it must go beyond the sound bite and let's not kid ourselves by thinking that by putting a Jega there that all is well. With  Jega there all will be well if he is able to design along with his team a system that is virtually fool proof. In other words he himself must understand the system of elections, he needs to know how it works and how it's been holding. As I speak to you, we’ve not started voters registration. That exercise will take any where from three to four months. It will take at least, ninety days to run through its course, another six weeks to tidy up before it is published lets not kid ourselves. You can have elections anytime, but you can’t have credible elections in January. So, for those thinking we can have elections in January, I think we have to rethink the process we cannot credible elections in January. We may have elections but it may not be credible. Where are we? We need to get out of these holes, we need to traverse the length and breath of this country. We need to recruit an army of people may be five thousand in each state, two hundred young men and women who will reach our give each of them a task to ensure that he registers at least a hundred person. That alone, will bring twenty million people into the fold. We also need to ensure- this is what they did in the Obama election. Fortunately, I was monitoring the Obama election, whether you are voting age or not, you are able to send text and move around and get people to vote. Its one thing to register, some folk tell me how can I go to line up for hours to vote for this person. This is again what pastor Bakare was talking about, if people are not excited about the candidates they will not come out. Look at the four people running, they are all clowns. I’ m going to watch television; I’m not going to vote because either way a clown is going to win. So, we have to get involved in the process we can’t all run for offices, we all can’t. I ran for office at the age of 36. Mine, was an interesting story because at that time, you needed to be forty to be governor but I had a strong urge to be governor but I was under aged and every body knew my age in Cross River.  I’m probably, one of the few politicians that use birth certificate they all use declaration of age. Before I knew it, my birth certificate was all over the place. Politicians then said look at this young man, we’ll make you commissioner don’t worry. But I have been Commissioner at the age of 30 already. So why would I want to be Commissioner.     For the purposes of this, 3455, this number is for a phone and that number is unique to you and valid for that election or the set of elections. And each party has a numerical equivalent. AC could be 1, the PDP could be 5, the Labour Party could be 3 whatever. And on the date of elections you decide that your number even if you don’t have a phone and I am  coming to the criticisms about this. Even if you don’t have a phone, you can go to a centre where they have a bank of phones and once you put in your number 3455 it recognizes you it cannot be duplicated. Its only you that has that number and for that election on that date, once its used it cannot be used by anyone else.  Then you can do this one from your house or anywhere, and any time between the hours of 9-12. When it says which party, you say 3 or 4 what ever the number are you sure you say Yes. You press it then you’ve voted. With that, I think we can conduct election but people say ah,its to technological and I say why do you always underestimate the people in the rural areas? If you send them money this way, won’t they be able to cash it? Why is it that when its to conduct their civic responsibilities it becomes high tech?  I know this country, I ran a state for eight years, I know the nooks and crannies of my state. We are not the most enlightened of States in the country but the rural folks, you see, I had a deal with MTN and Glo to ensure that every community in Cross River State has a base station for that I gave them sites free of charge so, virtually every nook and cranny of Cross River has a base station. Even the most rural of places; even in Bakassi when we still had control of it. And they all use it. They still use it to call their folks in the urban centres to say send us money.  Why is that when it comes to civic responsibility is high tech? because the politicians don’t want to use it that’s the truth. I am not saying this is a perfect system it can be fine tuned that will ensure that within an hour or two every one has voted and the results are near perfect. Of course, once you design a system, there are those who their work is to un-design the system. There are people like that and they work backwards. Once you have that we also think the same way. How do we work backwards, where can this be faulted? It can be faulted in many ways. The service companies if you are able to break through the integrity of the system, you know, here and there but I think we are going to think outside the norm. The point I’m trying to make is we have to think outside the box.  I want to commend the federal government, each time the government talks about elections he keeps on talking about credible elections brilliant sound bite.

 But it must go beyond the sound bite and lets not kid ourselves by thinking that by putting a Jega there that all is well. With  Jega there all will be well if he is able to design along with his team a system that is virtually fool proof. In other words he himself must understand the system of elections, he needs to know how it works and how its been holding. As I speak to you, we’ve not started voters registration. That exercise will take any where from three to four months. It will take at least, ninety days to run through its course, another six weeks to tidy up before it is published lets not kid ourselves. You can have elections anytime, but you can’t have credible elections in January. So, for those thinking we can have elections in January, I think we have to rethink the process we cannot credible elections in January. We may have elections but it may not be credible.

Where are we? We need to get out of these holes, we need to traverse the length and breath of this country. We need to recruit an army of people may be five thousand in each state, two hundred young men and women who will reach our give each of them a task to ensure that he registers at least a hundred person. That alone, will bring twenty million people into the fold. We also need to ensure- this is what they did in the Obama election. Fortunately, I was monitoring the Obama election, whether you are voting age or not, you are able to send text and move around and get people to vote. Its one thing to register, some folk tell me how can I go to line up for hours to vote for this person. This is again what pastor Bakare was talking about, if people are not excited about the candidates they will not come out. Look at the four people running, they are all clowns. I’ m going to watch television; I’m not going to vote because either way a clown is going to win. So, we have to get involved in the process we can’t all run for offices, we all can’t. I ran for office at the age of 36. Mine, was an interesting story because at that time, you needed to be forty to be governor but I had a strong urge to be governor but I was under aged and every body knew my age in Cross River.  I’m probably, one of the few politicians that use birth certificate they all use declaration of age. Before I knew it, my birth certificate was all over the place. Politicians then said look at this young man, we’ll make you commissioner don’t worry. But I have been Commissioner at the age of 30 already. So why would I want to be Commissioner.    

         

 

 

     

 

 


 





 

 

 


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